RAMSAY HUNT PARALYSIS SYNDROME
\ɹˈamse͡ɪ hˈʌnt pəɹˈaləsˌɪs sˈɪndɹə͡ʊm], \ɹˈamseɪ hˈʌnt pəɹˈaləsˌɪs sˈɪndɹəʊm], \ɹ_ˈa_m_s_eɪ h_ˈʌ_n_t p_ə_ɹ_ˈa_l_ə_s_ˌɪ_s s_ˈɪ_n_d_ɹ_əʊ_m]\
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A group of disorders which feature impaired motor control characterized by bradykinesia, MUSCLE RIGIDITY; TREMOR; and postural instability. Parkinsonian diseases are generally divided into primary parkinsonism (see PARKINSON DISEASE), secondary parkinsonism (see PARKINSON DISEASE, SECONDARY) and inherited forms. These conditions are associated with dysfunction of dopaminergic or closely related motor integration neuronal pathways in the BASAL GANGLIA.
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basidiomycota
- comprises fungi bearing the spores on basidium: Gasteromycetes (puffballs); Tiliomycetes (comprising orders Ustilaginales (smuts) and Uredinales (rusts)); Hymenomycetes (mushrooms; toadstools; agarics; bracket fungi); in some classification systems considered a division of kingdom comprises fungi bearing spores on a basidium; includes Gasteromycetes (puffballs) Tiliomycetes comprising the orders Ustilaginales (smuts) and Uredinales (rusts) Hymenomycetes (mushrooms, toadstools, agarics bracket fungi).